Answer:
the speed of light in air is about 299,000,000 and 3×10⁸ m/s
Calculate the magnetic field strength at the ground. Treat the transmission line as infinitely long. The magnetic field strength is then given by:
B = μ₀I/(2πr)
B = magnetic field strength, μ₀ = magnetic constant, I = current, r = distance from line
Given values:
μ₀ = 4π×10⁻⁷H/m, I = 170A, r = 8.0m
Plug in and solve for B:
B = 4π×10⁻⁷(170)/(2π(8.0))
B = 4.25×10⁻⁶T
The earth's magnetic field strength is 0.50G or 5.0×10⁻⁵T. Calculate the ratio of the line's magnetic field strength to earth's magnetic field strength:
4.25×10⁻⁶/(5.0×10⁻⁵)
= 0.085
= 8.5%
The transmission line's magnetic field strength is 8.5% of that of earth's natural magnetic field. This is no cause for worry.
Answer:Greenhouse effect
Explanation:
Short wavelength radiation from the sun passes through a planet's atmosphere but some of the outgoing long-wavelength energy is absorbed and radiated again this process is known as Green house effect which increases the temperature of earth and as a result causes more to be trapped inside earth atmosphere.
Answer:
F = 3.6 x 10⁻²⁴ N
Explanation:
The force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is given by the Coulomb's Law. Coulomb's Law states that:
F = kq₁q₂/r²
where,
F = Electric Force between electrons = ?
k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
q₁ = q₂ = Charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
r = distance between electrons = 0.8 cm = 0.008 m
Therefore,
F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)/(0.008 m)²
<u>F = 3.6 x 10⁻²⁴ N</u>
Answer:
The energy consumption by toaster oven is 432 kJ and that of fluorescent light (CFL) bulb is 435 kJ.
Explanation:
Power of toaster oven, P = 1.2 kW
Time, t = 6 minutes = 360 s
The energy used by toaster oven is given by :
Power of fluorescent light (CFL) bulb, P' = 11 W
Time, t' = 11 h = 39600 s
Energy used by fluorescent light (CFL) bulb is given by :
So, the energy consumption by toaster oven is 432 kJ and that of fluorescent light (CFL) bulb is 435 kJ.
