What it does is lowering the germination rate by more than a half(That's all, I'm sorry I couldn't provide more :(
<span>The correct answer is A. atoms. Atoms are studied by physics and chemistry, not by ecology. Ecology studies organisms, populations, and the earth in terms of climate, pollution prevention, natural habitats and biomes, and all kinds of similar things that are related to living on earth. Atoms are irrelevant for the study of ecology.</span>
Answer:
take away or alter the natural qualities of.
or
destroy the characteristic properties of (a protein or other biological macromolecule) by heat, acidity, or other effects that disrupt its molecular conformation
Explanation:
The percentage of the white salamander population is 16%.
<h3>Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Equation</h3>
The genotypic frequencies within a population can be expressed by the binomial (p + q)² = 1, which can be developed and represented by the following equation:
p = frequency of the dominant allele;
q = frequency of the recessive allele;
p² = frequency of the zygous dominant genotype;
2pq = frequency of the heterozygous genotype;
q² = frequency of the zygous recessive genotype.
Also according to the equation presented (p² + 2pq + q² = 1), we will have the following distribution of genotypes:
- CC = 0.36 = 36%
- Cc = 0.48 = 48%
- cc = 0.16 = 16%
Learn more about recessive allele in brainly.com/question/844145
