Given
P(1,-3); P'(-3,1)
Q(3,-2);Q'(-2,3)
R(3,-3);R'(-3,3)
S(2,-4);S'(-4,2)
By observing the relationship between P and P', Q and Q',.... we note that
(x,y)->(y,x) which corresponds to a single reflection about the line y=x.
Alternatively, the same result may be obtained by first reflecting about the x-axis, then a positive (clockwise) rotation of 90 degrees, as follows:
Sx(x,y)->(x,-y) [ reflection about x-axis ]
R90(x,y)->(-y,x) [ positive rotation of 90 degrees ]
combined or composite transformation
R90. Sx (x,y)-> R90(x,-y) -> (y,x)
Similarly similar composite transformation may be obtained by a reflection about the y-axis, followed by a rotation of -90 (or 270) degrees, as follows:
Sy(x,y)->(-x,y)
R270(x,y)->(y,-x)
=>
R270.Sy(x,y)->R270(-x,y)->(y,x)
So in summary, three ways have been presented to make the required transformation, two of which are composite transformations (sequence).
1/3 x 60 = 20 mins
Carl walks the dog for 20 mins in the morning.
1/2 x 60 = 30 mins
Carl walks the dog for 30 mins in the afternoon.
20 + 30 = 50 mins
Carl walks the dog for 50 mins a day.
50 x 7 = 350 mins
Carl walks the dog for 350 mins a week.
Answer: 350 mins.
14. For a prism, the volume is given by
.. V = Bh . . . . . . . . where B is the area of the base, and h is the height of the prism
For a pyramid, the volume is given by
.. V = (1/3)*Bh . . . . where B is the area of the base, and h is the height of the pyramid
The volume is proportional to the area of the base. If the dimensions of the base decrease linearly to zero at the height of the geometry as they do for pyramids and cones, then the volume formula includes a factor of 1/3.
15b. The volume of a pyramid is 1/3 that of a prism with the same base area and height.
Answer:
(a) Speed = 6.875 m/s
(b) Kinetic Energy = 1.70 kJ
(c) Average power = 1.06 kW
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
d = 5.5 m
t = 1.6 s
W = 706 N
Part (a)
Using the equation of motion with the assumption of zero initial speed:
The speed of the sprinter then become:
Part (b)
Convert the weight of the sprinter to mass:
KE (Kinetic Energy) can then be calculated as:
Part (c)
The change of the kinetic energy is equivalent to the work done by the sprinter. The average power P is the rate of the work done and can be calculated as
