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Eddi Din [679]
3 years ago
11

Why will the coefficient for the price elasticity of demand always be a negative number?

Business
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
8 0

The coefficient for the <u>price elasticity of demand</u> is normally negative because the <u>demand curve</u><u> is </u><u>downward sloping. </u>

Price elasticity of demand:

  • Shows how quantity demanded changes as a result of a change in price
  • Is calculated by dividing the change in quantity demanded by the change in price

For normal goods, an increase in price leads to a decrease in quantity demanded. This is why the demand curve is downward sloping. If price goes up, quantity demanded will go down.

This change in quantity demanded will be shown as a negative number which means that when it is divided by the change in price, the price elasticity coefficient will be negative.

In conclusion, the price elasticity coefficient is usually negative because the demand is negative when prices increase.

<em>Find out more at brainly.com/question/24261490.</em>

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Rosario Company, which is located in Buenos Aires, Argentina, manufactures a component used in farm machinery. The firm’s fixed
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

- BEP in unit: 4,000 units;

- In case fixed cost increases by 10%, New BEP in unit: 4,400 units.

- Net income: 1,000,000p.

- BEP in units if sale price to decrease : 8,000 units => Price change should not take place as it moves the company from making 1 million peso profit to a loss as sales in units (1,200 + 5,000 =6,200) is lower than break-even point ( 8,000 units).

Explanation:

Please find detailed calculations as below:

- BEP in unit is calculated as Fixed cost/ Margin earned by one product = 4,000,000/(3,000 - 2,000) = 4,000.

- New BEP in unit is calculated as  New Fixed cost/ Margin earned by one product = (4,000,000 x 1.1)/(3,000 - 2,000) = 4,400.

- Net income: Sales - fixed cost - variable cost = 3,000 x 5,000 - 4,000,000 - 2,000 x 5,000 = 1,000,000 p

- BEP in units if sale price to decrease: Fixed cost/ Margin earned by one product = 4,000,000/(2,500 - 2,000) = 8,000.

4 0
3 years ago
Hotaling Corporation is analyzing a capital expenditure that will involve a cash outlay of $146,040. Estimated cash flows are ex
Molodets [167]

Answer:

The solution shows that a rate of return of 10% which provides an annuity factor of 4.868 generates an NPV which is equal to zero. Thus, our IRR or internal rate of return is 10%.

Explanation:

The IRR or internal rate of return is the rate at which NPV or Net Present Value of the investment becomes zero. We are provided with the initial outlay for the project and the annual cash inflows along with time period. Using the annuity factors given below, we need to find out the factor which makes the NPV zero. The NPV is calculated as follows,

NPV = Present Value of Cash Inflows - Initial Outlay

We can try out each annuity factor and see what NPV is generates.

1. 6% rate (Annuity factor = 5.582)

NPV = (30000 * 5.582)  -  146040

NPV = $21420

2. 8% rate (Annuity factor = 5.206)

NPV = (30000 * 5.206)  -  146040

NPV = $10140

3. 10% rate (Annuity factor = 4.868)

NPV = (30000 * 4.868)  -  146040

NPV = $0

So, from the above solution we can see that a rate of return of 10% which provides an annuity factor of 4.868 generates an NPV which is equal to zero. Thus, our IRR or internal rate of return is 10%

4 0
3 years ago
Replace present refrigerators with similar refrigerators at a cost of $20 x 106. Option 2. Replace present refrigerators with la
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:No, Lake source cooling is not economically advantageous.

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The cost of the lake source cooling is S30 greater than the cost of the refrigerator.

Though the lakes source option will bring additional income of S2400 for ten years this will only reduce it's cost to S2900 and this is still higher than the total cost of the refrigerator option of S2,120.

The straight line depreciation option on both options will not change this decision since it will have the same effect on both options.

7 0
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