Answer: Moral hazard
Explanation: As per economic principles, if an individual increases the exposure to risk when covered by insurance, moral hazard happens, particularly when an individual takes further risks just because someone carries the burden of all those consequences.
There can be a moral hazard at which one party's policies may modify to the disadvantage of someone else after a business transaction has occurred. Moral hazard may arise through a type of asymmetric information in which the threat-taking group to trade is more aware of its motives than the person bearing the risk's implications.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A .
Answer:
B) sale; decrease
- If the Fed wants the federal funds rate to stay at that level, then it should undertake an open market <u>SALE</u> of bonds, everything else held constant. If the Fed does nothing, however, the federal funds rate will <u>DECREASE</u>.
Explanation:
The federal funds rate is the rate at which banks make overnight loans to other banks or financial institutions. If the supply of money is too high, then the interest rates will start to decrease.
Money is like any other good, and its price is determined by the supply and demand. The higher the supply, the lower the equilibrium price. The equilibrium price of money is the interest rate.
If the Fed wants to avoid the decrease in the interest rate, it must absorb excess supply of money, and the only way it can do it is by selling bonds.
Caroline will most likely be performing the prescriptive role of marketing research. Prescriptive analytics are known for processes data from their findings and using it to better suit the company in marketing tactics. Then they are able to present it to their team and in this situation, know which items are top sellers and which aren't. Caroline will use this data to determine what customers are attracted to, what they buy and how she can bring in more revenue to the jewelry store she manages.
Exactly, when someone buys an insurance policy that person is making sure that whatever happens to him/her, there is the policy to compensate for something that will be lost. He/she is transferring the risk away and pass it on to the insurance company for safekeeping.
