Solution:
The function of a protein is determined by its shape.
The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids).
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
Answer:
Catabolite repression
Explanation:
Catabolite repression is characteristic for prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and this is the way to control metabolism.
It is called repression, because enzymes that are involved in other sugar's metabolism are inhibited (repressed). The system of catabolite repression have components such as:
- sensory systems-detects ratios of glycolytic intermediates,
- global regulators-control the expression of genes that encode for enzymes.
Answer:
Contraction.
Explanation:
Muscle tissues are defined as they are elastic and extensible in nature. In other words it's also defined as they are able to stretched and returned to its original size and shapes. A unique feature of muscle tissue is they are able of contractile in nature. With the help of this contraction they are able to sliding myosin and actin filaments which are present in muscles tissues.
Basically muscle tissues are three types:
1) Skeletal muscle: They are strong and rapid in contraction.
2) Cardiac muscle: They are strong in contraction.
3) Smooth muscle tissues: They are slow and weak in contraction.
I know it’s prokaryotic if the helps I’m sorry