Answer:
Costs and benefits are weighed to determine if producing the good will be profitable.
Explanation:
Production of goods refers to the process through which raw material and resources are converted to a finished product. In most economies, production of goods are services is necessary to meet the demand for these goods. Companies and firms utilize resources like labor and materials to produce finished products. This is usually a costly activity that needs to be planned and organized for it to be successful. Since most businesses is for profit making, the production process has to be done in such a way that in the end, profits are made. Production processes requires financial strategies to be applied and assessed to ensure that the process is profitable in the long run.
An example of a financial analysis that can be used is the cost benefit analysis. The cost benefit analysis involves determination of all the resources that will be needed as input. The input is then convert into monetary terms, then summed together. The total amount of input in monetary terms is the cost, since that i the total amount needed to process the raw materials to finished goods. The future benefits are also forecasted and converted into monetary terms. The comparison of the costs versus the benefits forms what is collectively termed as the cost and benefits analysis.
When the costs outweigh the benefits, then the good should not be produced. When the costs are equal to the benefits, it means the business will break-even, so there will be no profits, it is advisable not to produce the good. Finally, when the benefits outweigh the costs, it is advisable to produce the good.
 
        
             
        
        
        
If one wants to determine the selling price of a product using the total cost method, the management should use Total product costs plus a markup.
<h3>What is total cost method?</h3>
When using the total cost method, the company takes into account the full cost of producing the good in question. This includes total product cost only.
A markup is then added to the total cost to find a suitable selling price that allows for a projected level of profit. 
Find out more on the total cost method at brainly.com/question/6480601.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The machine's annual depreciation costs are calculated by dividing the machine's purchase price by its installation cost over a 5-year period:Depreciation costs equal (10,700,000 + 56,000) / Number of Years divided by five, or $2,151,200.
The value of a fixed asset less the total accumulated depreciation that has been recorded against it is its depreciated cost. The total amount of capital that is "used up" in a certain time frame, such as a fiscal year, is referred to as the depreciated cost in a broader economic sense. The accuracy with which depreciation is calculated allows one to assess patterns in a company's capital expenditures and how aggressive its accounting practices are. The terms "salvage value," "net book value," and "adjusted cost base" are all synonyms for "depreciated cost." Businesses and private individuals can calculate an asset's useful worth using the depreciated cost technique of asset appraisal.
learn more about  depreciation costs here:
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Answer:
b) 2 only
Explanation:
The Social Security Act set up the Old Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund (OASI), from which retired individuals receive their payments. These benefits are subject to taxes, and can be withheld if a debt is incurred or an over-payment occurs.