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Tatiana [17]
3 years ago
5

as you move down a group in the periodic table, atomic size generally a. increases. b. decreases. c. remains the same. d. varies

randomly.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ahat [919]3 years ago
8 0

increases is the answer

Helen [10]3 years ago
4 0
The atomic size / radius generally increases, as when we move down the group, it means that there is an additional shell compared to the last element. For example, K has one more electron shell than Na does, so the atomic size generally increases as we move down a group in the periodic table.
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At night,plants take in the gas of​
IgorC [24]

Answer:

Oxygen.

Explanation:

They take in oxygen from the air. This is the process of respiration.

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3 years ago
Which of the following lists contain only elements?
N76 [4]
In which elements are belonging to? I will grant that option B ; ti's the best answer.
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7 0
3 years ago
In one experiment, magnesium metal melts. In a second experiment, magnesium metal ignites as it combines with oxygen. Classify t
joja [24]

Answer:

magnesium metal melts = physical change

magnesium metal ignites = chemical change

Explanation:

<em>Physical changes</em> are those in which the identity of the subtance <u>remains unaltered</u>. No new compounds are formed. They involve generally changes in <u>agreggation states of matter</u>: solid, liquid or gas. The first experiment, in which magnesium metal melts is a physical change because it only changes the state of matter, from solid to liquid, but it is still magnesium metal.

Conversely, <em>chemical changes</em> involve atoms combinations to form new compounds. The second experiment, in which magnesium metal ignites, is a chemical change. After the change, magnesium metal is no longer the metal but a metal oxide.

8 0
3 years ago
Describe how chemical substances are used based on their physical properties?
Lilit [14]
The answer is
Physical properties: Properties that do not change the chemical nature of matter
Chemical properties: Properties that do change tha chemical nature of matter

Examples of physical properties are: color, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, infra-red spectrum, attraction (paramagnetic) or repulsion (diamagnetic) to magnets, opacity, viscosity and density. There are many more examples. Note that measuring each of these properties will not alter the basic nature of the substance.

Examples of chemical properties are: heat of combustion, reactivity with water, PH, and electromotive force.
3 0
4 years ago
A tank at is filled with of sulfur tetrafluoride gas and of sulfur hexafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal g
dangina [55]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A 7.00 L tank at 21.4^oC is filled with 5.43 g of sulfur hexafluoride gas and 14.2 g of sulfur tetrafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.  The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

  • <u>For sulfur hexafluoride:</u>

Given mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 5.43 g

Molar mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 146.06 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of sulfur hexafluoride}=\frac{5.43g}{146.06g/mol}=0.0372mol

  • <u>For sulfur tetrafluoride:</u>

Given mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 14.2 g

Molar mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 108.07 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of sulfur tetrafluoride }=\frac{14.2g}{108.07g/mol}=0.1314mol

Total moles of gas in the tank = [0.0372+ 0.1314] mol = 0.1686 mol

Mole fraction is defined as the moles of a component present in the total moles of a solution. It is given by the equation:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B} .....(2)

where n is the number of moles

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

\chi_{SF_6}=\frac{0.0372}{0.1686}=0.221

\chi_{SF_4}=\frac{0.1314}{0.1686}=0.779

Hence, the mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

7 0
3 years ago
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