Answer:
6.25 L
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Evidence could be gathered in the future that contradicts original theories. <span>Phenomena cannot be proven by conclusive evidence in science because, as of now, the evidence isn't conclusive. It is speculation. Just as a phenomena cannot be proven, it also cannot be disproven. </span>
Answer:
d.) granulated
Because the granulated sugar has a greater surface area.
Answer : The radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.
Explanation :
As we are given that the Na⁺ radius is 56.4% of the Cl⁻ radius.
Let us assume that the radius of Cl⁻ be, (x) pm
So, the radius of Na⁺ = ![x\times \frac{56.4}{100}=(0.564x)pm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B56.4%7D%7B100%7D%3D%280.564x%29pm)
In the crystal structure of NaCl, 2 Cl⁻ ions present at the corner and 1 Na⁺ ion present at the edge of lattice.
Thus, the edge length is equal to the sum of 2 radius of Cl⁻ ion and 2 radius of Na⁺ ion.
Given:
Distance between Na⁺ nuclei = 566 pm
Thus, the relation will be:
![2\times \text{Radius of }Cl^-+2\times \text{Radius of }Na^+=\text{Distance between }Na^+\text{ nuclei}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BRadius%20of%20%7DCl%5E-%2B2%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BRadius%20of%20%7DNa%5E%2B%3D%5Ctext%7BDistance%20between%20%7DNa%5E%2B%5Ctext%7B%20nuclei%7D)
![2\times x+2\times 0.564x=566](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%5Ctimes%20x%2B2%5Ctimes%200.564x%3D566)
![2x+1.128x=566](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2x%2B1.128x%3D566)
![3.128x=566](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.128x%3D566)
![x=180.9\approx 181pm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D180.9%5Capprox%20181pm)
The radius of Cl⁻ ion = (x) pm = 181 pm
The radius of Na⁺ ion = (0.564x) pm = (0.564 × 181) pm =102.084 pm ≈ 102 pm
Thus, the radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.
Explanation:
Matter also exhibits physical properties. Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter. These are properties such as mass, weight, volume, and density.