Ungulate refers to the large, diverse group of mammals which use the tip of their toes to support their whole body weight while moving. They are divided into two, which are odd toe and even toe ungulates.
Even toe ungulates are those mammals whose weight are supported equally by their third and fourth toes while they are moving. Examples of such animals are cattle, pig, giraffe, camel, etc.<span />
Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin.
The possible cause for a decrease in ecosystem productivity is : B. a decrease of the biodiversity o an ecosystem
Decrease in biodiversity means that there will be less organisms that support each other to maintain the balance in the ecosystem, which eventually decrease its productivity