Answer:
The answer is fixed ratio schedule.
Explanation:
A fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement involves rewarding an individual after a fixed number of responses. In the example, every <u>two right answers</u> = <u>one point</u>. The number of responses and rewards may vary. However, it's important that the schedule remains consistent.
This type of schedule has been proven to be effective in areas such as school or the workplace, as well as other environments involving operant conditioning.
<span>The rising price of gold causes people to buy silver jewelry instead.
substitution effect
</span><span>When the price of chicken increases, families reduce their chicken intake substantially.
income effect
</span><span>A new factory in a village provides livelihoods for the villagers.
positive externiality
</span><span>A new factory in a village causes noise pollution.
negative externiality
</span>
B) overtime, any given word can disappear from a language or acquire a new meaning.
In amendment two third of the total senate and house representatives rectified the bill to date have been proposed. Up to the date 27 amendments were approved.
Explanation:
In 1789 it was decided that how a amendment would become a part of the constitution. All 27 amendments were rectified in the presence of two third of senate and house representatives. For final approval it need to go through a voting system including the members of the senate.
Congress has the final power of giving approval of the appeal made by two third member of the legislative members. Two ways of proposing an amendment either to call two third member for voting or to call them for a national convention.