Answer:
3%
Explanation:
The total energy ingested is 3000J and of those 3000J, 100J are used for growth and reproduction, this is the part of production in the porcupine, since the other 800J and 2100J are used for internal processes of the porcupine.
Therefore the production efficiency is 100J of the 3000J, let's find out how much it is in percentage:

⇒0.033=3.3% ≈ 3%
The correct option es 3% of production efficiency.
Because the earth revolves around the sun and the whole earth isn’t always facing the sun it changes that’s why we have night and day and summer and winter etc
Answer:
-2π ≤ ∅ ≤ 3π/2
0 ≤ ∅ ≤ π/2
Explanation:
In simple harmonic motion, the displacement and velocity vectors are as follows:

where ∅ is the phase angle. At t = 0, the initial displacement and velocity are

According to two equations, we need to find the ∅ values which makes both cosine and sine terms positive.
So, ∅ is in the range: [-2π, -3π/2] and [0,π/2]