The answers are following
1)a
2)a
3)d
Answer: Option B) 4 only.
The bacterium can be properly described as a commensal only
Explanation:
A biological association where one of the two organisms benefits while the other neither benefits nor get harmed describes Commensalism.
For instance, this bacterium derives nutrition from man, and man is neither benefited or harmed.
Thus, the bacterium is a commensal
Answer: The Moon's gravity is mostly responsible for our tides, but the Sun also plays a role (Figure 14.13). The Sun is much larger than our Moon. ... This happens because the Moon's high tide occurs in the same place as the Sun's low tide and the Moon's low tide is added to by the Sun's high tide.
Explanation:
C. a large expanse of open water over with the wind blows and generates waves