Explanation:
abrasion, pressure release, thermal expansion and contraction and crystal growth.
Hydrolysis is when a polymer (such as a peptide bond or fatty acid) is split into smaller segments by adding water.
Euglena are a unicellular organism. They are classified into the Kingdom Protista. They are then further classified into the Phylum<span> Euglenophyta. All euglena can make their own food by photosynthesis.</span>
Answer:
The waves move outwards from where the rock hit. When the waves pass the wood, it bobs up and down. In the case of the falling dominoes, the movement of the dominoes was in the direction parallel to the movement of the wave, longitudinal.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :D
<h3 />
▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
<h3>⇝ <u>Epidermis</u> :</h3>
Protective tissues includes epidermis & cork. Epidermis is basically a simple permanent tissue, protective in function. It forms one-cell-thick covering over all the parts of plant.
<h3>⇝ <u>Characteristics of Epidermis</u> : </h3>
- Epidermis is formed of living cells, arranged in a single layer.
- In aerial parts, epidermis is covered with a waterproof and noncellular waxy covering called cuticle.
- Cells form a continuous layer, but in leaves epidermis has small openings called stomata.
- Each stoma is guarded by a pair of bean-shaped guard cells which govern opening & closing of stomatal aperture.
<h3>⇝ <u>Functions of Epidermis</u> :</h3>
- Epidermis protects the underlying tissues from mechanical injury, chemicals & infection.
- Cuticle of epidermis protects against water loss & desiccation. It checks the rate of transpiration & evaporation and prevents wilting.
- Stomata in the epidermis of leaves help in gaseous exchange during respiration & photosynthesis.
▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
