Answer:
mH₂O = 6.4116 g
Explanation:
Let's write the given reaction:
2H₂ + O₂ -------> 2H₂O
The problem states that 5.7 g of oxygen reacts with excess hydrogen, hence, the limiting reagent is the oxygen. With this mass of oxygen, we can determine the moles, and then, the moles of water with the mole ratio:
moles = mass / atomic weight AW of O₂ = 16 g/mol
Replacing we have:
moles O₂ = 5.70 / (16 * 2)
moles O₂ = 0.1781 moles
According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of Oxygen produces 2 moles of water, so we have a mole ratio 1:2, therefore the moles of water would be twice the moles of oxygen:
moles H₂O = 0.1781 * 2 = 0.3562 moles
Finally the mass of water can be calculated solving for the mass from the expression of moles, and using molecular mass of water:
m = moles * MM MM H₂O = 18 g/mol
m = 0.3562 * 18
<h2>
mH₂O = 6.4116 g</h2>
Hope this helps
Answer:
Answers
1.)reactants: nitrogen and hydrogen; product: ammonia.
2.)reactants: magnesium hydroxide and nitric acid; products: magnesium nitrate and water.
3.)N 2 + 3H 2 → 2NH 3
4.)Mg(OH) 2 + 2HNO 3 → Mg(NO 3) 2 + 2H 2O.
5.)2NaClO 3 → 2NaCl + 3O 2
6.)4Al + 3O 2 → 2Al 2O 3
7.)N 2(g) + 3H 2(g) → 2NH 3(g)
Explanation:
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Answer:
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