The answer is B. Boron
The number of electrons and protons are always the same in an atom.
There are 5 electrons which means there are also 5 protons.
The number of Protons determines the atomic number of an element.
Since the element has 5 protons its atomic number is 5, the same atomic number as Boron
There are 6.21371192 miles in 1mil cm
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1 Nitrogen atom and 3 Hydrogen atoms
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- A molecule is the smallest particle of an element or a compound that has the properties of the element or the compound.
- Molecules of elements are made up of similar atoms while those of compounds are made up of different atoms from different elements.
- Compounds are made up of atoms of different elements.
- For example, NH₃ is made up of one nitrogen atom and three ammonia atoms, water(H₂O) is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
Answer:
1.135 M.
Explanation:
- For the reaction: <em>2HI → H₂ + I₂,</em>
The reaction is a second order reaction of HI,so the rate law of the reaction is: Rate = k[HI]².
- To solve this problem, we can use the integral law of second-order reactions:
<em>1/[A] = kt + 1/[A₀],</em>
where, k is the reate constant of the reaction (k = 1.57 x 10⁻⁵ M⁻¹s⁻¹),
t is the time of the reaction (t = 8 hours x 60 x 60 = 28800 s),
[A₀] is the initial concentration of HI ([A₀] = ?? M).
[A] is the remaining concentration of HI after hours ([A₀] = 0.75 M).
∵ 1/[A] = kt + 1/[A₀],
∴ 1/[A₀] = 1/[A] - kt
∴ 1/[A₀] = [1/(0.75 M)] - (1.57 x 10⁻⁵ M⁻¹s⁻¹)(28800 s) = 1.333 M⁻¹ - 0.4522 M⁻¹ = 0.8808 M⁻¹.
∴ [A₀] = 1/(0.0.8808 M⁻¹) = 1.135 M.
<em>So, the concentration of HI 8 hours earlier = 1.135 M.</em>
Calcium nitrate is limiting reactant, since it says there’s excess HCl. So you must use the mass of calcium nitrate in your calculation (see picture below):