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lidiya [134]
3 years ago
9

A car travels at 15 kilometers west in 10 minutes after reaching the destination the car travels back to the starting point agai

n taking 5 minutes what is the average velocity of the car
Chemistry
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
3 0
The distance there and back is 30 kilometers. The total time is 15 minutes. Divide the distance by the time to get 2 kilometers. The average velocity is 2 kilometers. Hope this helps! ;)
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Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M

8 0
4 years ago
Substance A and B are the same mass and at the same initial temperature. When the same amount of heat is added to each, the fina
Bingel [31]
That both of them are warm....at a certain temputurature causing one to fell,cozy
7 0
3 years ago
What catalyst converts 7-dehydrocholesterol to provitamin d3?
olganol [36]
<span>Ultra violet light is the catalyst that converts 7-dehydrocholesterol to provitamin D3. Ultra violet light can be obtained from the sun. The conversion happens when UVB light hits the skin (where 7-dehydrocholesterol naturally resides), gets absorbed, and us metabolized inside of the body.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
4. Explain what you’ve learned about significant figures. How many significant figures are in the measurement 0.03050 kg?
nasty-shy [4]

There are 4 significant figures! Start counting after the first non-zero digit :)

Hope this helps.

3 0
3 years ago
At 300 K, the vapor pressure of pure benzene (C6H6) is 0.1355 atm and the vapor pressure of pure n-hexane (C6H14) is 0.2128 atm.
kirill [66]

Answer:

A. 0525.

B. 0.3483 atm.

C. 0.3890.

Explanation:

A.

Molar mass of Benzene =

(12*6) + (1*6)

= 78 g/mol.

Number of moles of Benzene = mass/molar mass

= 50/78

= 0.641 moles.

Molar mass of n-hexane =

(12*6) + (1*14)

= 86 g/mol.

Number of moles of n-hexane = mass/molar mass

= 50/86

= 0.581 moles.

Total moles of the solution = number of moles of Benzene + number of moles of n-hexane

= 0.641 + 0.581

= 1.222 moles

Mole fraction is the number of moles of a particular substance in a solution divided by the total number of moles of substances in the solution.

Mole fraction of Benzene = 0.641/1.222

= 0.525.

B.

Vapour Pressure of a solution is the amount of pressure that the vapour exert on the liquid solvent when they are in equilibrium and at a certain temperature.

Uaing Raouit's law and Dalton's law,

Raoult's law states that the the partial pressure of a solution is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the solute component.

Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a solution is the sum of its individual partial pressure.

Uaing Dalton's law,

Psol = Pbenzene + Pn-hexane

= 0.1355 + 0.2128

= 0.3483 atm

C.

Using Raoult's equation, Mole fraction of Benzene = P°benzene/Psol

= 0.1355/0.3483

= 0.3890

4 0
3 years ago
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