In biochemistry, two biopolymers are antiparallel if<span> they run </span>parallel<span> to each other but with opposite alignments. An example is the two complementary strands of a </span>DNA<span>double helix, which run in opposite directions alongside each other.</span>
It refers to the cost or benefit of an activity by an economic agent for which it does not pay a price.
Fr ex: factory produces goods , it releases harmful smokes n polluts our enviroment.
In this case externality implies the negetive effect.
Hope it helped u!!
CHNOPS
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorus
Sulfur