PH scale is from 1 to 14 and indicates how acidic or basic a solution is. To find pH or pOH we need to know the H⁺ ion concentration or OH⁻ concentration.
pH can be calculated using the following equation;
pH = -log[H⁺]
the H⁺ concentration of the given acid is 1.0 x 10⁻⁴ M. substituting this we can find the pH
pH = -log[1x10⁻⁴]
pH = 4
answer is 1) 4
The correct answer is (b) political map
The explanation:
when a political map: is different than other types of maps because it focuses on government or administrative boundaries rather than geographical or physical features. Instead of showing viewers what exists in the land, it shows those imaginary lines that serve to separate countries, states, territories, and cities. These maps generally include larger bodies of water, such as oceans, rivers, and lakes, as landmarks.
It was made by man not natural like the others maps.
so this is the correct answer.
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The material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite.
The aluminum can be extracted from bauxite ore by the process of Bayer process.
In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in the pressure vessel along with a caustic soda solution (sodium hydroxide) at a temperature between 150 to 200 °C. At this temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved in the solution as sodium aluminate in the extraction process. After separation of the residue by filtering, when the liquid is cooled gibbsite is precipitated and then it is seeded with fine-grained aluminum hydroxide crystals from previous extractions. The precipitation take 7-19 days without the addition of seed crystals.
This extraction process converts the aluminium oxide to soluble sodium aluminate, NaAlO2, which afterward converted into aluminum hydroxide and then into aluminum oxide.
Thus, we concluded that the material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite ore.
learn more about ore:
brainly.com/question/10306443
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