The mass of Zr deposited in the process is 41.4 g.
<h3>What is electrolytic cell?</h3>
An electrolytic cell is a chemical cell which produces electrical energy by non-spontaneous chemical processes.
From the question;
Zr^4+(aq) + 4e ------> Zr(s)
We know that;
91 g of Zr is deposited by 4(96500) C
xg of Zr is deposited by (7.92 × 6.16 × 60 × 60) C
xg = 91 g × (7.92 × 6.16 × 60 × 60) C/4(96500) C
x g = 41.4 g
Learn more about electrolysis: brainly.com/question/12054569
When comparing single bonds between atoms of comparable types, the stronger the bond is, the bigger the atom, the weaker it is.
The length of the X-H bond lengthens while the strength of the bond shortens with increasing halogen size (F-H strongest, I-H weakest). When comparing single bonds between atoms of similar sorts, the larger the atom, the weaker the bond. It can be explained by the fact that less energy is required to break the bond the bigger the atom's atomic size. The force of attraction from the nucleus to the outermost orbit will be less for iodine since it has a larger atom than the other elements in the group.
Learn more about single bonds here-
brainly.com/question/16626126
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Answer:
Ethane would have a higher boiling point.
Explanation:
In this case, for the lewis structures, we have to keep in mind that all atoms must have <u>8 electrons</u> (except hydrogen). Additionally, each carbon would have <u>4 valence electrons</u>, with this in mind, for methane we have to put the hydrogens around the carbon, and with this structure, we will have 8 electrons for the carbon. In ethane, we will have a bond between the carbons, therefore we have to put three hydrogens around each carbon to obtain 8 electrons for each carbon.
Now, the main difference between methane and ethane is an <u>additional carbon</u>. In ethane, we have an additional carbon, therefore due to this additional carbon, we will have <u>more area of interaction</u> for ethane. If we have more area of interaction we have to give <u>more energy</u> to the molecule to convert from liquid to gas, so, the ethane will have a higher boiling point.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.
