<em> </em><em>characteristics</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>single</em><em> </em><em>cellular</em><em> </em><em>organism</em><em> </em><em>:</em>
- <em>all</em><em> </em><em>life</em><em> </em><em>processes</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>conducted</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>single</em><em> </em><em>cell</em>
- <em>reproduces</em><em> </em><em>asexually</em><em> </em>
- <em>generally</em><em> </em><em>have</em><em> </em><em>special</em><em> </em><em>projections</em><em> </em><em>for</em><em> </em><em>movement</em><em>.</em><em> </em>eg. cilia in paramesium .
- <em>food</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>other</em><em> </em><em>substances</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>transported</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>diffusion</em>
<em>i</em><em> </em><em>hope</em><em> </em><em>it</em><em> </em><em>helped</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
Full question attached
Answer/ Explanation:
The original DNA sequence has a point mutation changing a G to a T. The resulting mRNA produced is always complementary to the DNA from which it is synthesised, so the original mRNA sequence has a T, whereas the mutated mRNA has a U. The tRNA is complementary to the mRNA, so the original has a G, and the mutated has a T.
<h3>Original DNA</h3>
GTTGGCGAATGAACGGAGGCTGACGTCTAAGCCTAGAAAAATTGG
RNA
CAACCGCUUACUUGCCUCCGACUGCAGAUUCGGAUCUUUUUAACC
tRNA
GUUGGCGAAUGAACGGAGGCUGACGUCUAAGCCUAGAAAAAUUGG
<h3>_______________________________________________</h3><h3>Mutated DNA</h3>
GTTGGCGAATGAACTGAGGCTGACGTCTAAGCCTAGAAAAATTGG
RNA
CAACCGCUUACUUGUCUCCGACUGCAGAUUCGGAUCUUUUUAACC
tRNA
GUUGGCGAAUGAACTGAGGCUGACGUCUAAGCCUAGAAAAAUUGG
This is a point mutation called a substitution. This does not affect the entire sequence of the protein, because the mutation is "in frame" meaning the mRNA sequence is still read in the same way by the protein producing machinery. However, it does change the 5th codon from UGC to UGU. If we look up the genetic code, we can see that both of these codons code for cysteine, so there will be no change in the amino acid sequence of the protein
The forest would be cooler because the trees are thick and no sunlight is allowed through. things are much cooler when there’s no sunlight allowed near them- think about the difference on a hot summers day sitting in unshaded grass vs sitting in shady grass under a big tree.
Answer:
Both gene expression and DNA micro array study about the expression of gene during different stages of development.
Explanation:
The main purpose of gene expression studies is to determine the level of mRNA expressed at different stages of transcription in a tissue or at different stages of cellular development. If a gene is not “ON” during synthesis of RNA and protein, then the desired proteins are not produced. Such studies allow us to turn on such genes.
DNA microarray assays easily identify and determine the network of gene expression across the entire genome. The common application of DNA microarray include – mutation analysis and detection, assessment of gene cop, immunoassays etc.