Answer:
0.9009
Step-by-step explanation:
Let X be the event that Current will flow
Let Y be the event that the first relay which is 1 is closed
Thus, we can say that every element of Y is in X, but X possesses more elements. Thus, Y ⊂ X.
Thus, we can say that;
P(X ∩ Y) = P(Y)
Thus, given that current flowed, the probability that relay 1 functioned will be expressed as;
P(Y | X) = (P(Y ∩ X))/P(X)
From earlier, we saw that P(X ∩ Y) = P(Y). Thus;
P(Y | X) = P(Y)/P(X)
From the question, P(Y) = 0.9
Since there are 3 relays, then we have;
P(X) = 1 - 0.1³ = 0.999
Thus;
P(Y | X) = 0.9/0.999
P(Y | X) = 0.9009
Chips and number lines support the answer because they can show the answer
1) 1,2,3,4,5,6,7
2) -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
3)-3,-2,-1
4)1,2,3,4
10/17= 0.588
So it's 59%
This is correct. :)
This will help a lot if you go to desmos! Just graph the equation on there! It’s much easier to see on computer
