Answer:
I'm feeling nice today so heres the answer
Explanation:
In the portion of the cell membrane shown in the diagram, the arrow indicates the process of active transport.
Explanation:
Active transport is one of the mechanisms of transmembrane transport, which involves the use of energy. The diagram (see image) shows the hydrogen (H⁺) output from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space, through an H⁺ pump —consuming ATP— which represents an active transport process.
The hydrophobic nature of the cell membrane prevents the free passage of hydrosoluble elements or ions, as H⁺, so they require the use of active transport to pass through it.
The other options presented are not correct, because
Respiration is a process that occurs in the mitochondria.
Diffusion is a passive transport process that does not require energy.
Cellular recognition depends on membrane proteins that act as specific receptors.
Answer:
a. 123.9°C
b.
c.
Explanation:
Hello, I'm attaching a picture with the numerical development of this exercise.
a. Since the steam is overheated vapour, the specific volume is gotten from the corresponding table. Then, as it became a saturated vapour, we look for the interval in which the same volume of state 1 is, then we interpolate and get the temperature.
b. Now, at 80°C, since it is about a rigid tank (constant volume for every thermodynamic process), the specific volume of the mixture is 0.79645 m^3/kg as well, so the specific volume for the liquid and the vapour are taken into account to get the quality of 0.234.
c. Now,since this is an isocoric process, the heat transfer per kg of steam is computed as the difference in the internal energy, considering the initial condition (showed in a. part) and the final one computed here.
** The thermodynamic data were obtained from Cengel's thermodynamics book 7th edition.
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Answer:
Heat flows from the block at high temperature to the one with lower temperature
Explanation:
The direction of heat flow is from a body at higher temperature to one with a lower temperature.
- Temperature gradient determines the way and manner in which heat is dissipated.
- As a system tend to increase entropy, it ensures that heat moves from hotter body to a colder body.
- Heat movement here is by conduction as the body touches.
- When both bodies reaches the same temperature, thermal equilibrium is established.
During cellular respiration, the carbon and hydrogen atoms change partners and bond with oxygen atoms instead. The carbon-hydrogen bonds are replaced by carbon-oxygen and hydrogen-oxygen bonds. As the electrons of these bonds "fall" toward oxygen, energy is released.
Scientists make hypothesis in order to make an educated guess on the outcome of the experiment.