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Important usd
a)
because it is equal to the area of the shaded region between X=4 and X=6, and the probability that X falls within some interval is given by the area under the PDF.
b)
because the shaded region is a rectangle of height 1/5 (by virtue of X following a uniform distribution over the interval [2, 7], which has length 5).
First list all the terms out.
e^ix = 1 + ix/1! + (ix)^2/2! + (ix)^3/3! ...
Then, we can expand them.
e^ix = 1 + ix/1! + i^2x^2/2! + i^3x^3/3!...
Then, we can use the rules of raising i to a power.
e^ix = 1 + ix - x^2/2! - ix^3/3!...
Then, we can sort all the real and imaginary terms.
e^ix = (1 - x^2/2!...) + i(x - x^3/3!...)
We can simplify this.
e^ix = cos x + i sin x
This is Euler's Formula.
What happens if we put in pi?
x = pi
e^i*pi = cos(pi) + i sin(pi)
cos(pi) = -1
i sin(pi) = 0
e^i*pi = -1 OR e^i*pi + 1 = 0
That is Euler's identity.
Answer:
question does not seem complete, from what i know it sounds like he should add up the test scores and divide it by five, that will give him his average which should be his grade, please update question if possible
i hope this helped ;)
The property that is shown is called the zero property.