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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
8

the taxi charges in a city consist of a fixed charge together with the charge for the distance covered. For a distance of 10 km,

the charge paid is 105 and for a journey of 15 km, the charge paid is 155. How much does a person have to pay for traveling a distance of 25 km?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Olegator [25]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

255

Step-by-step explanation:

total cost paid = fixed cost + total variable cost

total variable cost = distance travelled x variable cost per unit

two equations can be derived from the question

a + 10b = 105  equation 1

a + 15b = 155   equation 2

a = fixed cost

b =  variable cost per unit

Subtract equation 1 from 2

5b = 50

b = 10

Substitute for b in equation 1

a + 10(10) = 105

a = 105 - 100 = 5

a = 5

cost of travelling a distance of 25km

5 + 10(25) = 255

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lesantik [10]
Calling x and y the two sizes of the rectangular field, the problem consists in finding the minimum values of x and y that give an area of A=180000 m^2. 
The area is the product between the two sizes:
A=xy (1)
While the perimeter is twice the sum of the two sizes:
p=2(x+y) (2)

From (1) we can write
y= \frac{A}{x}
and we can substitute it into (2):
p=2(x+ \frac{A}{x})=2x+2 \frac{A}{x}

To find the minimum value of the perimeter, we have to calculate its derivative and put it equal to zero:
p'(x)=0
The derivative of the perimeter is
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If we require p'(x)=0, we find
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y= \frac{A}{x}= \frac{180000 m^2}{424.26 m}  =424.26 m

This means that the dimensions that require the minimum amoutn of fencing are (424.26 m, 424.26 m), so it corresponds to a square field.

6 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

<h3>#1</h3>
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3 years ago
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aliina [53]

The height of the cylinder will be 5 units based on the information given.

<h3>How to calculate the height?</h3>

The cylinder has a volume of 45π cubic meters and the radius is 3 units.

The height will be calculated thus:

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2 years ago
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