Answer:
Jennifer has the faster training rate.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to determine the equation that represents the distance, y (in kilometers), that Jennifer traveled in x minutes:
Choose two ordered pairs from the table: (5, 40) and (64, 8).
Let (x1, y1) = (40, 5)
(x2, y2) = (64, 8)
Substitute these values into the slope formula:
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
m = (8 - 5)/(64 -40)
m = 3/24 = 1/8
Therefore, y = 1/8x represents the distance, y (in kilometers), that Jennifer traveled in x minutes.
In order to find out who has the faster training rate, choose one of the given x values from the table, and substitute it into Patrick's and Jennifer's equations:
Let x = 40:
Patrick:
y = 1/9x
y = 1/9(40)
y = 4.44 km ⇒ This represents the distance that Patrick traveled in 40 minutes.
In contrast, Jennifer traveled for 5 kilometers in 40 minutes (according to the given table). She reached a farther distance than Patrick, given their training time of 40 minutes.
Therefore, Jennifer has the faster training rate.
