Answer:
1a. a word or group of words containing a noun and functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object.
1b. Thing expressions are basically things with modifiers. Fair as things can act as subjects, objects, and prepositional objects, so can thing expressions. Additionally, thing expressions can moreover work in a sentence as descriptive words, participles, infinitives, and prepositional or supreme expressions. The modifier can come some time recently or after the thing.
1c. determiners, adjective phrases, noun adjuncts, attributive adjectives.
1d. The head or nucleus of a phrase is the word that determines the syntactic category of that phrase.
Answer:
old and outdated
Explanation:
I mean the encyclopedia is 40 years old, and it cant be factual or reliable because she failed it. It never said anything about it being valuable so theres your answer. (I also knew the word beforehand but theres some sort of explanation)
In a way i would prefer a question because how can you get the answer without given the question or visa versa. So if it would be question the explanation would be it helps you decides who,when,what,where........
And if it would be answer it would be answer helps you can elaborate to help you know more. hope this helps. i tried my best