<span>institutionalized many of the racial theories prevalent in Nazi ideology. </span>
Hi there!
The Judiciary Act of 1789...
C. Allowed John Marshall to become the Chief Justice
The office of Chief Justice did not exist prior to the Judiciary Act of 1789 and established the office. This in turn allowed John Marshall to become the chief justice. The other options, while true in history, are not related to the Judiciary Act of 1789.
The answer is they "refused to ratify".
The League of Nations charter became part of the Treaty of Versailles following World War I. President Woodrow Wilson pushed hard for its passing, to the point that he earned the 1919 Nobel Peace Prize. However, when he brought the charter to the U.S. Congress, the members refused to ratify it. Thus, the international organization promoted by President Wilson never became a part of American politics.
It makes it so you are forced to not pass a bill because it is blocked for longer than the window to be able to pass the bill.
