Answer:
It increases by a factor of eight
Explanation:
When temperature is held constant, gas pressure changes according the volume, in undirectly proportion.
Volume increases → Pressure decreases
Volume decreases → Pressure increases
As volume gas, was reducted from 4L to 0.5L, it was reduced by 1/8, so the pressure gas was increased by a factor of eight.
<u>Answer:</u> The isomers are shown in the image below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Isomers are defined as the chemical compounds having the same number and kinds of atoms but arrangement are different.
For the alkane having four carbon atoms and 1 bromine atom, the IUPAC name of the haloalkane is bromobutane
There are 4 possible isomers for the given haloalkane compound:
- 1-bromobutane
- 2-bromobutane
- 1-bromo-2-methylpropane
- 2-bromo-2-methylpropane
The isomers of the given organic compound is shown in the image below.
Answer:
This is how
Explanation:
<em>Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons (approximately 2,000 times as massive as an electron). The positive charge on a proton is equal in magnitude to the negative charge on an electron.</em>
Answer:
pH = 5.24
Explanation:
Mixture of acetic acid with acetate ion is a buffer (Mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base). The pH of a buffer can be determined using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]
<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74; [A⁻] is the concentration of conjugate base (Acetate ion) and [HA] is molar concentration of the weak acid.</em>
Concentration of the acetic acid in the 100mL≡0.1L (76mL + 24mL) solution is:
[HA] = 0.024L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.24M
[A⁻] = 0.076L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.76M
Replacing in H-H equation:
pH = 4.74 + log₁₀ [0.76M] / [0.24M]
<h3>pH = 5.24</h3>
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