Answer:10,0000 years
Explanation:
If it takes 2000 years to weather 1cm of limestone
It will take 5*2000 years to weather 5cm of limestone. This gives us 10000 years.
Answer:
- <em>A solution that contains many dissolved molecules in a fixed amount of solution is called</em> <u>concentrated</u>.
Explanation:
Solutions are homogeneous mixtures.
A solution contains at least one solute component and one solvent component all in the same phase.
The term solubility is used to express the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in certain amount of solvent, and is measured at a given temperature and pressure.
You may refer to a solution as <em>concentrated</em> or diluted. These are kind of vague terms, in the sense that they do not express how much solute is dissolved. They just tell if there are many dissolved particles (molecules or ions), which is expressed as concentrated, or just a few particle, which is express as diluted.
Other more specific terms used to refer the amount of solute dissolved in a solution are: unsaturated solution, saturated solution, and supersaturated solution.
<u>Unsaturated solution</u>: the solution contains less solute than what it can have. The solution may dissolve more solute.
<u>Saturated solution</u>: the solution has the maximum amount of solute that it can dissolve, at certain temperature and pressure. If you add more solute to a saturated solution, it will not get dissolved (unless you change the temperature or pressure).
<u>Supersaturated solution</u>: a special condition where the solution contains more solute than the saturated solution, at the same temperature and pressure. This is a very unstable situation and any perturbation will make that the excess solute precipitate.
Answer:
T₂ = 669.2 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 660 torr
Initial temperature = 26 °C (26 +273 = 299 K)
Final volume = 280 mL ( 280/1000 = 0.28 L)
Final pressure = 940.0 torr
Final volume = 0.44 L
Final temperature = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
T₂ = P₂V₂ T₁ /P₁V₁
T₂ = 940 torr × 0.44 L × 299 K / 660 torr × 0.28 L
T₂ = 123666. 4 torr. L. K / 184.8 torr. L
T₂ = 669.2 K
Answer : Acetone start to condense below 56 °C
Explanation :
Boiling point : It is defined as the temperature at which vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure of the liquid.
That means, the temperature at which the liquid changes into gas.
Condensation point : It is defined as the temperature at which the phase changes from a gaseous to liquid.
As per question, the boiling point of acetone is 56 °C. As, the gas is at 100 °C then the condensation of acetone will take place at 56 °C but below this temperature acetone exists in a liquid phase.
Hence, below 56 °C acetone start to condense.
Quarks are present in protons and neutrons, but not electrons; electrons are an elementary particle and thus cannot be broken down any further.