Answer:
sodium ions and chloride ions
chloride ion
sodium ion
Explanation:
Ionic substances are composed of ions. When you dissolve an Ionic substance in water, the ions that compose the substance together with water molecules are present in solution.
Hence, when sodium chloride is dissolved in water, sodium ions and chloride ions are released in solution.
Water has a dipole moment. Hence, the chloride ions are attracted to hydrogen (the positive end of the dipole) while sodium ions are attracted to oxygen (the negative end of the dipole).
This is how the solid is dissolved in water.
Hydrogen has only one electron. It has one proton of nucleus and one outter electron.
With the advancement of science, electrons seemed to possess both particle and wave nature.
this is called the dual nature where electrons have both particle and wave properties.
earlier it was believed that electrons used to orbit around the nucleus in orbits.
Later it was found that electrons do not have fixed positions, the exact momentum and position of electrons cannot be determined at the same time
therefore the wave mechanical model was introduced which introduced orbitals.
Orbitals are spaces in which electrons are most likely to be found. These regions have the highest probability of an electron being found here.
correct answer is 3) an electron
If you are looking for what could contradict the scientific theory, the answer would be, "new experiments that contradict the theory". If a new experiment were to be proving something inccorect or somewhat false in a theory, than what would be the greatest challenge to it would be to test it.
I hope this answer helped you!
Answer:
The number of solute particles increases, and the boiling point increases.
Explanation:
- It is known from colligative properties that adding solute to the solvent will cause elevation of boiling point.
- Elevation of boiling point (ΔTb) can be expressed as:
<em>ΔTb = Kb.m,</em>
where, Kb molal boiling point elevation constant.
m is the molal concentration of solute.
- Adding more sodium chloride to the solution:
will increase the number of solute particles and also will increase the molal concentration of NaCl solute.
<em>∵ ΔTb ∝ m.</em>
- So, the boiling point increases.
- Thus, the right choice is:
<em>The number of solute particles increases,</em>
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