The reason the efficiency is always less than 100% is because there is always some sort of friction in the machine.
Answer: because of friction
In simple words, smoothing can be defined as the circuit which is done to eliminate the ripple from the yield of a direct current power supply.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Necessity of smoothing:</u>
- Smoothing can be also applied in the form of a capacitor that acts to decrease or level out variations in a signal. And these capacitors are mostly used after power supply in voltage.
- The yield DC voltage of a half-wave rectifier provided in the figure of a sinusoidal wave.
- In a method to provide a constant DC voltage from a corrected AC source, a filter or smoothing circuit is required.
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Answer:
600Joules
Explanation:
The energy stored by this battery is calculated using the energy formula;
E = Q× v
Where E is energy
Q is the charge
v is voltage
Hence E = 50 × 12 = 600Joules
Note Q = 12 ampere minute
Answer:
<em> Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels. Tides occur due to the gravitational forces exerted on the Earth by moon, and to a lesser extent, the sun. That's why tides occur in ocean or sea.</em>
Hope this helps
:)
Answer:
Cool question! First step is to find the time taken to fall
57
m
, then to find the horizontal velocity needed to cover
24
m
in that time. In this case the answer is
7.0
m
s
−
1
.
Explanation:
This is a less typical projectile motion question, but it's still projectile motion. This means the horizontal and vertical directions can be considered separately. We assume that the initial vertical velocity,
u
y
=
0
m
s
−
1
, and we are trying to find the required initial horizontal velocity,
u
x
.
To find the time taken to fall
57
m
:
s
=
u
t
+
1
2
a
t
2
Since
u
=
0
, we can rearrange this to:
t
=
√
2
s
a
=
√
2
⋅
57
9.8
=
3.41
s
The horizontal velocity will be constant (ignoring air resistance), so to cover
24
m
in
3.41
s
will be given by:
v
=
s
t
→
u
x
=
24
3.41
=
7.0
m
s
−
1
Answer link
