The <u>framing</u> heuristic is the method by which one chooses the alternative they recognize and infers that it has greater value. Thus, a. 'framing' is the correct answer.
The framing heuristic describes a judgmental heuristic where people react systematically differently to the same choice problem depending on how it is presented. For example, the research explores how framing affects individuals' decisions in a hypothetical life-and-death situation.
The framing heuristic can be defined as a cognitive bias where an individual’s choice from a set of available options is influenced largely by the presentation than the substance of the suitable information.
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Within the Authoritarian government, the states are the most likely to abuse political and civil rights that is option B is correct.
Authoritarian government is the form of government where there is rule of only one political party and the probability of ruling by any other party is negated or overruled. Within the authoritarian government, the center will be ruling at all the levels and no provisions will be there for the separation of power. There is no rule of law and there are no rights given to the citizens. Their civil as well as political rights are taken away as their voting rights are taken away from them and they don't have the right to freedom. The authority ruling the citizens will control their day to day life and all the other aspects.
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Complete Question:
In general, states with what government type are the most likely to abuse political and civil rights?
a. liberal democracies
b. authoritarian
c. monarchies
d. oligarchies
e. parliamentary democracies
Answer:
ACTION OF THE THIRD ESTATE IN DECLARING ITSELF TO BE A NATIONAL ASSEMBLY.
