Darwin's proposed mechanism for evolution is natural selection. Natural selection allows species to respond to their surroundings through time, or to become progressively excellently-suited. Natural selection is environmentally based and involves established heritable variation within a population.
They lead to changes in species over time:
- Darwin suggested species will evolve over time, new species originate from pre-existing species, and all species share a common ancestor with each other.
- In this framework each organism has its own special set of heritable i.e genetic variations from the common ancestor that have slowly developed over very longer periods of time.
- Parroted branching activities that isolate new species from a common ancestor create a multi-level tree that connects all living organisms.
Answer:
pyroclastic flow is a fast moving current of hot gas and volcanic matter that flows along the ground away from a volcano at high velocities.
Hotspot is volcanic regions thought to be fed by underlying mantle that is anomalously hot compared with the surrounding mantle
caldera-a large volcanic crater, especially one formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano.
tephra-rock fragments and particles ejected by a volcanic eruption
epicenter-the central point of something, typically a difficult or unpleasant situation
fault-an extended break in a body of rock, marked by the relative displacement and discontinuity of strata on either side of a particular surface
surface waves- mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media
body waves-A body wave is a seismic wave that moves through the interior of the earth, as opposed to surface waves that travel near the earth's surface. P and S waves are body waves.
sorry if this doesnt help
Answer:
Lactase
Explanation:
Lac operon (lactose) is degraded to glucose and galactose by three enzymes :beta galactosidase, galactoside permease and thiogalactosidase transacetylase.
Nonsense mutations make stop codons. If the mutation is towards the beginning of a gene, then the protein that gets created will be cut short and not function properly. But if it was towards the end, there is still a chance that the protein will still be able to work.
