__________ invented the analytical engine, a machine that did calculations.
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.71121 km/s
Explanation:
= Velocity of planet initially = 54 km/s
= Distance from star = 0.54 AU
= Final velocity of planet
= Final distance from star = 41 AU
As the angular momentum of the system is conserved
When the exoplanet is at its farthest distance from the star the speed is 0.71121 km/s.
Answer:
the coin does not slide off
Explanation:
mass (m) = 5 g = 0.005 kg
distance (r) = 15 cm = 0.15 m
static coefficient of friction (μs) = 0.8
kinetic coefficient of friction (μk) = 0.5
speed (f) = 60 rpm
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}
lets first find the angular speed of the table
ω = 2πf
ω = 2 x π x 60 x
ω = 6.3 s^{-1]
Now lets find the maximum static force between the coin and the table so we can get the maximum velocity the coin can handle without sliding
static force (Fs) = ma
static force (Fs) = μs x Fn = μs x m x g
Fs = 0.8 x 0.005 x 9.8 = 0.0392 N
Fs = ma
0.0392 = 0.005 x a
a = 7.84 m/s^{2}
= a x r
= 7.84 x 0.15
Vmax = 1.08 m/s
ωmax =
ωmax = = 7.2 s^{-1}
now that we have the maximum angular acceleration of the table, we can calculate its maximum speed in rpm
Fmax =
Fmax = = 68.7 rpm
since the table is rotating at a speed less than the maximum speed that the static friction can hold coin on the table with, the coin would not slide off.