They are called <span>nucleotides. </span>
DNA ligase is an enzyme that repairs irregularities or breaks in the backbone of double-stranded DNA molecules. It has important role in the process of DNA replication and DNA repair. It has three general functions: It seals repairs in the DNA, it seals recombination fragments, and it connects Okazaki fragments (small DNA fragments formed during the replication of double-stranded DNA). DNA ligase functions by forming a bond between the end of a “donor” nucleotide and the end of an “acceptor” nucleotide.
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because in biosphere when hydrosphere is disturbed means animals and plants in biosphere sometime Will miss water or watering will fails but also in atmosphere some factors like humidity and vapour will change
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Fungi have chitin as a component of their cell walls rather than cellulose, which is one of the primary differences between plants and fungi. Chitin and cellulose are both made up of polysaccharide chains. Another difference between plants and fungi is that plants contain chlorophyll whereas fungi do not.