1) Chemical reaction:
2(CH₃COO)₃Fe + 3MgCrO₄ → Fe₂(CrO₄)₃ + 3(CH₃COO)₂Mg.
m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15,0 g.
m(MgCrO₄) = 10,0 g.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) ÷ M((CH₃COO)₃Fe).
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15 g ÷ 233 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 0,064 mol.
n(MgCrO₄) = m(MgCrO₄) ÷ M(MgCrO₄).
n(MgCrO₄) = 10 g ÷ 140,3 g/mol.
n(MgCrO₄) = 0,071 mol; limiting reagens.
From chemical reaction: n(MgCrO₄) : n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 3 : 3.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,071 mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,071 mol · 142,4 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 10,11 g.
2) Chemical reaction:
2(CH₃COO)₃Fe + 3MgSO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3(CH₃COO)₂Mg.
m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15,0 g.
m(MgSO₄) = 15,0 g.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) ÷ M((CH₃COO)₃Fe).
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15 g ÷ 233 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 0,064 mol; limiting ragens.
n(MgSO₄) = m(MgSO₄) ÷ M(MgSO₄).
n(MgSO₄) = 15 g ÷ 120,36 g/mol.
n(MgSO₄) = 0,125 mol; limiting reagens.
From chemical reaction: n(CH₃COO)₃Fe) : n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 2 : 3.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,064 mol · 3/2.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol · 142,4 g/mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 13,7 g.
To find the number of moles from a mass given, simply look to the formula n (moles) = m (mass, g) / MM (molar mass).
Mass was given, 36.04
Molar mass is the total atomic mass of all the atoms present. Water is H20, so that means 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen. The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 and atomic mass of oxygen is 16. Therefore MM= 1 + 1 + 16= 18.
Plug that value in and the full equation is
n = 36.04/18
n = 2.002 moles
= 2 moles
Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
A stream is a narrow river that originates from a source area. These source areas are usually the high altitude mountains in which the high amount of snow is gathered in the winter season and subsequently melts during the summer season. As a result of which the streams and rivers flows and mix up with the seas and oceans. These source areas are commonly termed as the headwaters or the stream head.
The direction towards the headwaters of a stream or moving against the flow direction is generally known as the upstream direction.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
