Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of train horn, f = 218 Hz
Speed of train, 
The speed of sound, V = 344 m/s (say)
The speed of the observed person, 
(a) When the train approaches you, the Doppler's effect gives the frequency as follows :

(b) When the train moves away from you, the Doppler's effect gives the frequency as follows :

Hence, this is the required solution.
If that's the case, then
50 units = 0.55 x the input energy
Divide each side by 0.55 :
50 units/0.55 = the input energy =
<em> 90 and 10/11 units</em>
The net force on the system:
F = m₂g - m₁gsin(∅)
F = 39.5 x 9.81 - 43 x 9.81 x sin(30)
F = 176.58 N
Now, we use F = ma to find the acceleration on each mass.
F = m₁a₁
a₁ = 176.58 / 43
a₁ = 4.11 m/s²
F = m₂a₂
a₂ = 176.58 / 39.5
a₂ = 4.47 m/s²
As we can see here the lever has two forces at two ends
1. 300 N
2. 200 N
now we need to find the Torque on the lever about the fulcrum
so we will have
1. clockwise torque due to force at right end is


2. counterclockwise torque due to force at left end


so as per above calculations we can see that net torque on the lever is clockwise as it has more torque in clockwise direction
so <u>it will rotate clockwise</u>
The answer is mass and acceleration