Answer:
Snell's Law states
Ni sin i = Nr sin r
Judging from the question the source of the ray is in the water (directed up)
or NI = 1 / sin 49 Ni = 1.325 deg the critical angle
From inside the pond:
Nr = 1.325 * sin 45 / 1 = 94 deg
So refraction can occur outside the pond and you do not have total internal refection.
2.1) (i) W = mg downwards
(ii) N = R = Normal Reaction from the ground upwards
(iii) Fe = Force of engine towards the right
(iv) f = friction towards the left
(v) ma = Constant acceleration towards right.
2.2.1)
v = 25 m/s
u = 0 m/s
∆v = v - u = (25 - 0) m/s = 25 m/s
x = X
∆t = 50 s
a = 0.5 m/s².
2.2.2)
F = ma = 900 kg × 0.5 m/s² = 450 N.
2.2.3)
2.3)
Fe = f + ma
Fe - f = ma
For velocity to be constant,
a should be 0, or, a = 0,
Fe = f = 270 N
2.4.1)
v = 0
u = 25 m/s
a = -0.5 m/s²
v = u + at
t = -u/a = -(25)/(-0.5) = 50 s.
2.4.2)
x = -625/(2×(-0.5)) = 625 m.
Rust forms when oxygenreacts with chemicals in rocks, and that is often the case
Answer:
a) 6076 m
b) 43.33 m/s
c) 68 m/s
Explanation:
(a) If the airplane rounds half the circle in 156s, its displacement is the circle diameter in 156s, or twice the circle's radius
s = 2r = 2* 3.38km = 6.76 km or 6760 m
(b) The average velocity would be displacement over unit of time
v = s/t = 6760 / 156 = 43.33 m/s
(c) The length of the chord it's swept in 156s is half of the circle perimeter
c = πr = π3.38 = 10.62 km or 10620 m
The airplane average speed is its chord length over a unit of time
c / t = c / 156 = 68 m/s