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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
6

How should I solve for x and what is x?

Mathematics
1 answer:
algol [13]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

x =12

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for x

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

16^2 + x^2 = 20^2

256 +x^2 = 400

Subtract 256 from each side

256-256 +x^2 = 400-256

x^2 =144

Take the square root of each side

sqrt(x^2) =sqrt(144)

x = 12

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Explanation:

First, we need to find the values of the sine and cosine of x knowing the value of tan x and x being in the 3rd quadrant. Since tan x = 5/12, using Pythagorean theorem, we know that

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Note that both sine and cosine are negative because x is in the 3rd quadrant.

Recall the addition identities listed below:

\sin(\alpha + \beta) = \sin\alpha\sin\beta + \cos\alpha\cos\beta

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\cos(\alpha - \beta) = \cos\alpha \cos\beta + \sin\alpha \sin\beta

\Rightarrow \cos(180 - x) = \cos180\cos x + \sin180\sin x

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\tan(\alpha - \beta) = \dfrac{\tan\alpha - \tan\beta}{1 + \tan\alpha\tan\beta}

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Therefore, the expression reduces to

\sin(180+x) + \tan(360-x) + \frac{1}{\cos(180-x)}

\;\;\;\;\;= \left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right) + \left(\dfrac{5}{12}\right) + \dfrac{1}{\left(\frac{12}{13}\right)}

\;\;\;\;\;= \dfrac{49}{26}

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