Considering particles at the subatomic level, carrying out this experiment would help to identify the metals given that: Ca has
1 answer:
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Answer:
Volume of = 15.31 mL
Volume of = 4.69 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
the density of the mixture = 1.82 g/mL
From the density of the pure samples
The density of = 1.492 g/mL
The density of = 2.890 g/mL
The total volume of the liquid mixture = 20.0 mL
Suppose the volume of = P ml
and the volume of = Q ml
the sum of their volumes should be equal to the total volume of the mixture
----- (1)
However, we know that Density = mass/volume
∴ mass = density × volume
The equation can now be expressed as:
1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890 g/mL × Q mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL ---- (2)
From equation (1) ;
let Q = 20 - P
The replace the value of P into equation (2)
1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890g/mL × (20 - P) mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL
1.492 P g + 57.8g - 2.890 P g = 36.4g
1.492 P g - 2.890 P g = 36.4g - 57.8g
-1.398 P g = -21.4g
P = -21.4g/-1.398g
P = 15.31 mL
Q = 20 - P
Q = (20 - 15.31) mL
Q = 4.69 mL
∴
Volume of = 15.31 mL
Volume of = 4.69 mL
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>20, 44, 62 </em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To find the number of atoms of each element, we multiply coefficient and subscript
For example contains
5 × 1 = 5 ,Ca atoms and
5 × 2 = 10, Cl atoms
If there is a bracket in the chemical formula
For example
we multiply coefficient × subscript × number outside the bracket to find the number of atoms
(Please note: 3 is the coefficient, and if there is no number given then 1 will be the coefficient )
So
3 × 3 = 9 , Ca atoms
3 × 1 × 2 = 6, P atoms
3 × 4 × 2 = 24, O atoms are present.
So let us find the number of atoms of each element on the left side of the equation
Number of C atoms = 2 × 10 = 20
Number of H atoms = 2 × 22 = 44
Number of O atoms = 31 × 2 = 62
20, 44, 62 are the Answers.