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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
14

4Na + O2 2Na2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
beks73 [17]3 years ago
5 0
4
N
a
+
O
2
→
2
N
a
2
O
.
By the stoichiometry of this reaction if 5 mol natrium react, then 2.5 mol
N
a
2
O
should result.
Explanation:
The molecular mass of natrium oxide is
61.98

g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
. If
5

m
o
l
natrium react, then
5
2

m
o
l
×
61.98

g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1

=

154.95

g
natrium oxide should result.
So what have I done here? First, I had a balanced chemical equation (this is the important step; is it balanced?). Then I used the stoichiometry to get the molar quantity of product, and converted this molar quantity to mass. If this is not clear, I am willing to have another go
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2. How many grams of zinc will be formed if 32.0 g of copper reacts with zinc nitrate? Copper(I)nitrate is the other product.
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

16.46 g.

Explanation:

  • It is a stichiometry problem.
  • We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:

<em>2Cu + Zn(NO₃)₂ → Zn + 2Cu(NO₃).</em>

  • It is clear that 2.0 moles of Cu reacts with 1.0 mole of Zn(NO₃)₂ to produce 1.0 mole of Zn and 2.0 moles of Cu(NO₃).
  • We need to calculate the number of moles of the reacted Cu (32.0 g) using the relation:

<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>

  • The no. of moles of Cu = mass / atomic mass = (32.0 g) / (63.546 g/mol) = 0.503 mol.

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

2.0 moles of Cu produces → 1.0 mole of Zn, from the stichiometry.

0.503 mole of Cu produces → ??? mole of Zn.

  • The no. of moles of Zn produced = (1.0 mol)(0.503 mol) / (2.0 mol) = 0.2517 mol.

∴ The grams of Zn produced = no. of moles x atomic mass of Zn = (0.2517 mol)(65.38 g/mol) = 16.46 g.

3 0
3 years ago
vanillin is a flavoring agent in vanilla it has a mass percent composition of 61.15% c,5.3%H,31.55% o determine the empirical fo
Nutka1998 [239]

The empirical and molecular formulas will be  C_5H_5O_2 and  C_1_0H_1_0O_4 respectively.

<h3>Empirical and molecular formula</h3>

The compound contains C, H, and O.

C = 61.15/12 = 5.0958

H = 5.3/1 = 5.3

O = 31.55/16 = 1.9719

Divide by the smallest

C = 2.6

H = 2.7

O = 1

Thus, the empirical formula is C_5H_5O_2

Empirical formula mass = (12x5) + (1x5) + 16x2 = 97

n = 152.15/97 = 2

The molecular formula is C_1_0H_1_0O_4

More on molecular and empirical formulas can be found here: brainly.com/question/14425592

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
How is the polarity of a bond different from the polarity of a molecule?
Andreyy89

Answer:

A polar bond is one where the charge distribution between the two atoms in the bond is unequal. A polar molecule is one where the charge distribution around the molecule is not symmetric. It results from having polar bonds and also a molecular structure where the bond polarities do not cancel.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
5.58e-18 + 8.65e-13 / -8.76e+06
evablogger [386]

Answer:

this is the answer:

− 10.13099839

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water will form if 10.54 g H2 react with 95.10 g O2?
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

94.0

Explanation:

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