Let us see it from a cost-efficiency point of view. We have that every unit of the first selles costs 40$. But the total cost might be higher, since there is a chance for defect. On average, on 3% of the cases the defect will happen and it will cost him 500$. Hence, on average, a fence unit from producer a costs 40$ and has a repair cost of 3%*500$=15$. The total thus is 55$. For the second provider of fences, the standard cost is 50$. Similarly, the average repair cost is 0,5%*500$=2,5$. Hence, the total cost per unit is 52,5$ (total cost=upfront payment+repair costs). We see thus that the lady should win the bid; even if you pay more upfront, the difference in durability makes up the cost difference.
Answer:
<u>Leverage Ratios</u>
Explanation:
Leverage ratios signify the proportion of debt. The purpose behind calculating such ratios and their interpretation being to assess an entity's reliance on debt for raising long term capital.
Debt to investments ratio would be the proportion of debt used in the total investment made by a company.
Debt to investments ratio is computed as : 
In the given case, the company utilized it's funds from debt to the tune of $20 million for it's investments in buying out another company.
Total investments = $ 20 million in debt + $20 million own funds i.e retained profits = $40 million
Out of $40 million, $20 million has been financed by debt.
Thus, Debt to investments ratio is 0.5.
Lower the debt to investment ratio, better it is for the company since lower will be interest and principal repayment obligations.
record the adjustment for interest due for one month's worth of interest
Interest=( 2400×5/100)×1/12
= $10
In finance and economics, hobby is a price from a borrower or deposit-taking economic group to a lender or depositor of an amount above reimbursement of the major sum (that is, the quantity borrowed), at a specific price. It is awesome from a charge that the borrower may additionally pay the lender or some 1/3 party. It's also distinct from a dividend that is paid by a business enterprise to its shareholders (proprietors) from its earnings or reserve, however not at a specific fee decided in advance, rather on a seasoned-rata foundation as a percentage inside the praise gained by using threat-taking entrepreneurs while the revenue earned exceeds the overall expenses. For example, a consumer could normally pay interest to borrow from a financial institution, so they pay the financial institution an amount that is more than the amount they borrowed, or a customer can also earn hobby on their savings, and so they'll withdraw extra than they firstly deposited. In the case of savings, the patron is the lender, and the bank plays the position of the borrower.
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Answer:
C. The importance of secondary effects
Explanation:
Secondary economic impact is a study of economic activities due to recurring rounds of spending by companies, households, and the government.
Secondary effects are long term and comes after the primary effect (first round of spending).
It is also called induced economic effect.
