Answer:
Momentum is 100 kg.m/s
Explanation:
given
mass, m = 5 kg
velocity, v = 20 m/s
To find : momentum (P)
We know that momentum is given by equation:
p = mv
= 5 kg x 20 m/s
= 100 kg.m/s
The kinetic energy of an object of mass m and velocity v is given by

Let's call

the initial speed of the car, so that its initial kinetic energy is

where m is the mass of the car.
The problem says that the car speeds up until its velocity is twice the original one, so

and by using the new velocity we can calculate the final kinetic energy of the car

so, if the velocity of the car is doubled, the new kinetic energy is 4 times the initial kinetic energy.
Answer:
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
For this exercise, they indicate that we use the Raleigh criterion that establishes that two luminous objects are separated when the maximum diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of the other.
Therefore the diffraction equation for slits with m = 1 remains
a sin θ = λ
in general these experiments occur for oblique angles so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of circular openings we must use polar coordinates to solve the problem, the solution includes a numerical constant
θ = 1.22 λ / a
The angles in these measurements are taken in radians, therefore
θ = s / R
as the angle is small the arc approaches the distance s = y
y / R = 1.22 λ / s
y = 1.22 λ R / a
let's calculate
y = 1.22 500 10⁻⁹ 0.42 / 0.032
y = 8 10⁻⁶ m
with this separation the points are resolved according to the Raleigh criterion, so that it is not resolved (separated)
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
It is possible because the rubber ball has mechanical energy which is equal to potential energy.
<h3>
What is mechanical energy?</h3>
Mechanical energy of an object is the total energy possessed by the object, including the potential energy and the kinetic energy.
M.A = K.E + P.E
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion.
<h3>What is potential energy?</h3>
Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position.
When kinetic energy (K.E) = 0
M.A = P.E
Thus, it is possible because the rubber ball has mechanical energy which is equal to potential energy.
Learn more about mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/24443465
<span>Radius, the distance from the centre = 0.390
Electric field is equal to half of the magnitude. E2 = E / 2
Given
E1 = E2
E1 = k x Q / r^2
E2 = (k x Q / r2^2) / 2
Equating the both we get 2 x r^2 = r2^2
r2 = square root of (2 x r1^2) = square root of (2) x r = 1.414 x 0.390
r2 = 1.414 x 0.390 = 0.551 m</span>