physics
:p
Mechanical energy is commonly referred to as "the ability to do work." This is a somewhat inaccurate (though still useful) idea of it, as I'll describe.
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy (energy associated with motion) and potential energy (energy associated with position). Technically speaking, heat energy (the most common example of non-mechanical energy) is small-scale kinetic energy, but for macroscopic systems, this energy is not mechanical. Although it has the ability to do work, it is small-scale and thus not considered "mechanical."
As far as how mechanical energy is transformed into nonmechanical energy, let me provide a couple of examples:
One is the classic example of friction. When two surfaces rub together, they generate thermal energy, or heat. This is a transformation of the mechanical kinetic energy of the objects into the thermal non-mechanical energy (which is small-scale kinetic energy). This is the primary reason why there are no perfect machines--some energy is always lost as heat due to friction.
Another example is a small electric generator. Rotating a small circuit in a magnetic field will induce a voltage and generate electrical non-mechanical energy. This is a transformation of the kinetic energy associated with the rotation into electrical energy.
The primary difference between mechanical energy and non-mechanical energy is the scope. Mechanical energy is generally associated with macroscopic objects (like water wheels), while non-mechanical energy is generally on the sub-microscopic scale (the kinetic energy of individual atoms). Both can do work, though working with mechanical energy is generally more helpful than trying to work with non-mechanical energy.
Answer:
* The first thing we observe is that the frequency response does not change
* The current that circulates in the circuit decreases due to the new resistance at the resonance point,
Z = R + R₂
Explanation:
The impedance of a series circuit is
Z₀² = R² + (X_L-X_C) ²
when we place another resistor in series the initial resistance impedance changes to
Z² = (R + R₂) ² + (X_L - X_C) ²
let's analyze this expression
* The first thing we observe is that the frequency response does not change
* The current that circulates in the circuit decreases due to the new resistance at the resonance point,
Z = R + R₂
Answer: this statement makes sense.
Explanation:
Supernova explosion is a bright powerful explosion of the start, it takes place at the end of the cycle of a star. This explosion is caused by having too much matter in it's core, As the star runs out of nuclear fuel, some of its mass flows into its core. Eventually, the core is so heavy that it cannot withstand its own gravitational force. The core collapses, which results in a massive explosion of a supernova. During this explosion Elements heavier than iron are formed. An uranium atom is heavier than an iron atom, so uranium falls into this category of elements that comes from supernova explosion.
Answer:
Distance covered 28 km
displacement is 22.8 km North-East
Explanation:
Distance shows how far apart objects or points are from each other. The distance he covered is the sum of all the distance travelled. Therefore:
Distance covered = 12 km + 6 km + 10 km = 28 km
Displacement is a vector quantity (has direction). It is the overall change in position.
The total distance traveled north = 12 km + 10 km = 22 km
The distance traveled east = 6 km
The displacement (d) is:
d² = 22² + 6² = 484 + 36
d² = 520
d = √520 = 22.8 km
Therefore the displacement is 22.8 km North-East
it is also known as formula for circumfrence which is 2 times pi times radius. if radius was 5 then the circumfrence would be 10pi.
