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Valentin [98]
2 years ago
8

Select the correct answer from each drop down menu.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lukranit [14]2 years ago
4 0

Two German chemists, Justus von Liebig (1803–1873) and Friedrich Wöhler (1800–1882), were responsible for the emergence of organic chemistry in the early nineteenth century. Their quantitative analytical methods helped establish the constitution of newly isolated and synthesized carbon compounds.

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A gas at 400 k is placed in a 4.0 l moveable piston. The gas is cooled to 252 k. What is the new volume of the piston?
katrin [286]

Answer:

2.52L

       

Explanation:

Given parameters:

T₁  = 400K

V₁  = 4L

T₂ = 252K

unknown

V₂ = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to apply charle's law. The law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to temperature provided pressure is constant.

Mathematically,

               \frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} }  = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }

Substitute and solve for V₂

           \frac{4}{400}  = \frac{V_{2} }{252}

        V₂ = 2.52L

         

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mole ratio needed to determine the mass of phosphorus trifluoride produced from the reaction of 120 g of phosphorus
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

\frac{4molPF_3}{1molP_4}

Explanation:

Hello

In this case, given the reaction:

P_4(s)+6F_2(g)\rightarrow 4PF_3(g)

It means that since the coefficients preceding phosphorous and phosphorous trifluoride are 1 and 4, the correct mole ratio should be:

\frac{4molPF_3}{1molP_4}

Because given the mass of phosphorous it is convenient to convert it to moles and then cancel it out with the moles on bottom of the mole ratio.

Bes regards!

8 0
2 years ago
What is the pH of a solution made by mixing 200 mL of 0.025M HCl and 150 mL of 0.050 M HCl?
seraphim [82]

Answer:

The answer to your question is pH = 1.45  

Explanation:

Data

pH = ?

Volume 1 = 200 ml

[HCl] 1 = 0.025 M

Volume 2 = 150 ml

[HCl] 2 = 0.050 M

Process

1.- Calculate the number of moles of each solution

Solution 1

                Molarity = moles / volume

-Solve for moles

                moles = 0.025 x 0.2

result

               moles = 0.005

Solution 2

               moles = 0.050 x 0.15

-result

                moles = 0.0075

2.- Sum up the number of moles

Total moles = 0.005 + 0.0075

                   = 0.0125

3.- Sum up the volume

total volume = 200 + 150

                     350 ml or 0.35 l

4.- Calculate the final concentration

Molarity = 0.0125 / 0.35

              = 0.0357

5.- Calculate the pH

pH = -log [H⁺]

-Substitution

pH = -log[0.0357]

-Result

pH = 1.45    

8 0
3 years ago
Which element has the highest thermal conductivity
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Diamond.

Explanation:

Having thermal conductivity of more than 2,000 WMK

WMK = Watts per Meter per Kelvin

3 0
3 years ago
The density of solid ni is 8.90 g/cm3. how many atoms are present per cubic centimeter of ni
bulgar [2K]
Density gives mass of object per volume......   Here, density is given 8.90 g/cm3   therefore, per cubic centimeter contains 8.90 g Ni.   mole of Ni = mass / atomic mass   = 8.90 / 58.6934   = 0.1516 mole     number of atoms: mole * 6.022 * 10^23   = 0.1516 * 6.022 * 10^23   = 0.9129 * 10^23   = 0.9 * 10^23 (approx.)
7 0
3 years ago
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