Answer:
If you mix equal amounts of a strong acid and a strong base, the two chemicals essentially cancel each other out and produce a salt and water. Mixing equal amounts of a strong acid with a strong base also produces a neutral pH (pH = 7) solution.
Answer:
A (True)
Explanation:
Because ibuprofen has a chiral carbon center (carbon bonded to 4 distinct groups of atoms).
This means that a mixture of ibuprofen can rotate plane-polarized light equally in both the clockwise and counterclockwise direction.
Answer:
121 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial volume (V₁): 79.5 mL
- Initial temperature (T₁): -1.4°C
- Final volume (V₂): 35.3 mL
Step 2: Convert "-1.4°C" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15 = -1.4°C + 273.15 = 271.8 K
Step 3: Calculate the final temperature of the gas (T₂)
Assuming ideal behavior and constant pressure, we can calculate the final temperature of the gas using Charles' law.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = V₂ × T₁/V₁
T₂ = 35.3 mL × 271.8 K/79.5 mL = 121 K
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Electrons are conserved in a chemical equation.
The superscript of
indicates that each of these ions carries a charge of
. That corresponds to the shortage of one electron for each
ion.
Similarly, the superscript
on each
ion indicates a shortage of three electrons per such ion.
Assume that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
, and that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
.
.
There would thus be
silver (
) atoms and
aluminum (
) atoms on either side of the equation. Hence, the coefficient for
and
would be
and
, respectively.
.
The
ions on the left-hand side of the equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons. On the other hand, the
ions on the right-hand side of this equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons.
Just like atoms, electrons are also conserved in a chemical reaction. Therefore, if the left-hand side has a shortage of
electrons, the right-hand side should also be
electrons short of being neutral. On the other hand, it is already shown that the right-hand side would have a shortage of
electrons. These two expressions should have the same value. Therefore,
.
The smallest integer
and
that could satisfy this relation are
and
. The equation becomes:
.
<u>61.25 grams</u> of CO can be formed from 35 grams of oxygen.
The molecular mass of oxygen is <u>16 gmol⁻¹</u>
The molecular mass of carbon monoxide is<u> 28 gmol⁻¹</u>
Explanation:
The molar mass of carbon monoxide is molar mass of C added to that of O;
12 + 16 = 28
= 28g/mol
The molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol while that of oxygen gas (O₂) is 32 g/mol
Since the ration oxygen to carbon monoxide is 1: 2 moles, we begin to find out how many moles of carbon monoxide are formed by 35 g of oxygen;
35/32 * 2
= 70/32 moles
Then multiply by the molar mass of carbon monoxide;
70/32 * 28
= 61.25 g