Answer;
Mesoderm
The mesoderm is a layer of the embryo, which will become the circulatory system, bones, muscles, excretory system, and reproductive system.
Explanation;
-The germ layers develop early in embryonic life, through the process of gastrulation. An inner layer, called endoderm, and an outer layer, called ectoderm and a middle layer called mesoderm.
-The embryonic endoderm develops into the interior linings of two tubes in the body, the digestive and respiratory tube. the lining of the follicles of the thyroid gland and the epithelial component of the thymus.
-Ectoderm develops into parts of the skin, the brain and the nervous system. Mesoderm gives rise to bones, muscles, the heart and circulatory system, and internal sex organs.
Answer:
Amino acid sequences
Explanation:
The proteins perform the vast majority of functions in the cells. If a gene between a human and a mouse is evolutionarily related, it means that the function they do in the cell is quite similar in both species. This is the reason why the amino acid sequence would be the most similar.
In addition, there might be certain mutations in the DNA and therefore in the RNA between this 2 sequences that encode to the same amino acid sequence. More specifically speaking, there are more than one codon that encode to the same aminoacid. Thus, 2 different DNA/RNA sequence can give the same aminoacid sequence.
