first step in protein production is the transcription of DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. the next organelles involved are ribosomes. if the protein is not destined to the cell membrane the mRNA is translated on a cytoplasmic free-floating ribosome
Answer: 2. Each subunit represents a separate polypeptide chain, while one polypeptide chain may contain several domains.
Explanation: Each subunit constitutes of one polypeptide chain. A polypeptide chain has one particular gene coding for it. thus it simply implies that a protein must have one gene for each subunit.
Many proteins is made up of different protein domains. A particular domain may appear in a variety of different proteins.
domains are stable on there own, they can be exchanged via genetic engineering between one protein and another.
The one advantage of using DNS assay to detect maltose production is the formation of a soluble and colored product compound.
The reaction that occurs between maltose and DNS in the assay is a redox reaction (reduction and oxidation) such that maltose gets oxidized and becomes Maltonic Acid while the DNS gets reduced into reduced DNS. The intensity of orange/brown /red color of reduced DNS is proportionately related to the amount of Maltose in the solution.
Answer is D.
Waste products from metabolism are carried by the circulation to the kidneys, which filter them out if the blood to be excreted in urine.
Answer:
Both parents have the genes for yellow peas and green peas
Explanation:
If a plant has inherited one yellow peas gene and one green peas gene, the plant will produce yellow peas because (as you mentioned) yellow peas are dominant. that means the parents are heterozygous (Cc). If both parents have the gene versions Cc, then there is a 25% chance the offspring would get the gene version cc, coding for green peas.