Answer:
1. Binding of insulin to the alpha subunit of the insulin receptor
2. Activation of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase
3. Phosphorylation of IRS proteins
4. Activation of PIP3-dependent protein kinase B (PDK1)
5. Phosphorylation of phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K)
6. Conversion of PIP2 to PIP3
7. Activation of Akt
8. Glut4 receptors transported to cell membrane
<span>Meiosis in simple terms is the process by which gametes (sperm and egg) fuse together to produce a fertilised egg. Haploid is a word that refers to how many chromosomes a certain cell has. In this case the gametes have a haploid number of chromosomes, which is half the number a normal cell has. A normal cell has a diploid number of chromosomes. So in meiosis the two gametes come together with their hapoid number of chromosomes each to create an egg that has a diploid (standard) number of chromosomes.</span>
Answer:
**Not all traits are completely dominant** ... Pattern of inheritance in which heterozygous offspring show a phenotype between the phenotypes of the parents (in the middle). 2. ... Snapdragon flowers: i. Red flower + white flower = PINK flower b. Cow color: ... Pattern of inheritance where both alleles in the heterozygous.
Explanation:
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Answer: Anaerobic respiration produces a relatively lesser amount of energy as compared to aerobic respiration, as glucose is not completely broken down in the absence of oxygen. In animal cells anaerobic respiration often occurs during exercise. The glucose does not get fully broken down in this process, so it does not release its full potential energy. Instead of carbon dioxide and water it breaks down to form lactic acid and a small amount of energy.
Explanation:
Explanation:
mitochondria is a double membrane bound cell organelle,oval or cylindrical in shape.
<h3 /><h3>function</h3>
- regulate calcium ions in cells
- formation of yolk
- help in synthesis of photosynthetic pigments
- can synthesize store and distribute energy in the form of ATP whenever required