If a plant has no Casparian strips, it will not be able to
control the amount of water it absorbs and solutes. Casparian strips regulate
the amount of water that gets to the xylem. Without it, a plant won’t be able
to control the amount of water going to the xylem.
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lungs or ribs that separate the two upper chambers from each other
The answer is C, loss of biodiversity due to an invasive species
Answer:
1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. the formation of eukaryotic cells
4. DNA
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis was proposed by the Lynn Margulis in 1967 which suggested that the eukaryotic organelles like the mitochondria and chloroplast evolved when another prokaryotic cell engulfed the prokaryotic bacteria.
The mitochondria were formed when the chemosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by the bacteria and the engulfed bacteria formed a symbiotic relationship. Similarly, the chloroplast was originated in the same way when the photosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by another prokaryote.
The evidence which supports their ar:
1. The same size of the organelles to the bacteria
2. The presence of the circular DNA of the organelles like bacteria
3. The similarity in the 30s and 70s ribosomal subunits.
Which abiotic factor most likely controls where the plants live in this environment ?
Oxygen levels for aquatic animals
Oxygen from the air and oxygen produced by aquatic plants dissolves in water. Without this, aquatic animals would suffocate and die. Healthy lakes and rivers have high levels of oxygen, and polluted waters often have low levels of oxygen. This pollution means that only certain species can survive there such as sludgeworms. These are bioindicator species because their presence or absence informs us about the condition of the habitat.
Carbon dioxide levels for plants
Carbon dioxide is a reactant in photosynthesis which means plants need it to survive. Areas with higher levels of carbon dioxide are more likely to have healthy plants growing. Farmers often release carbon dioxide within their greenhouses to maximise their crop yield. Woodlands often have higher carbon dioxide levels than open grassland, so many plants living in open areas have evolved mechanisms to overcome a shortage of carbon dioxide.
